Solo garlic, also known as single clove garlic, monobulb garlic, single bulb garlic, or pearl garlic,is a variety of Allium ampeloprasum. The size of the single clove differs from approximately 25 to 50 mm in diameter. It has the flavour of the garlic clove but is somewhat milder and slightly perfumed. It originates in Yunnan province in Southern China. The appearance is somewhat akin to that of a pickling onion, with white skin and often purple stripes. Solo garlic offers the advantage, compared to traditional garlic, of being very quick and easy to peel.The harvest time is February to March every year. It has a strong fragrant taste compared with multi(whole) clove regular garlic. It also has a high nutrition content. Its price is higher than regular multi-clove garlic but those people who buy it simply love it.
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Locusts: Occurring all the year round, they accumulate on buds, leaves or shoots of plants, sucking sap and damaging buds and petals. Control methods:
1. Use fresh pepper or 50 grams of red pepper, add 30 to 50 grams of water, cook for about half an hour, and spray the affected plants with their filtrates.
2. Use detergent powder 3 to 4 grams, add 100 grams of water, stir into a solution, and spray 2 to 3 times in succession, with an efficacy of 10%.
3. Use “wind spirits†to add 600 to 800 times the water solution. Use a sprayer to spray the pests carefully to make the insects stained with medicine. The effect of killing pests such as aphids and scale insects is all above 95%, and there is no phytotoxicity to plants.
Red spider: Its nymphs are often clustered on the leaves and buds of some flowers, sucking the juice from sucking mouthparts. Control methods:
1. About 10 times more water is added to the citrus peel to soak a day and night, and the plants are sprayed after filtration to control locusts and red spiders.
2. 15 grams of detergent, 20% caustic soda 15 ml, water 7.5 kg, sprayed after mixing the three, adult spider mites, nymph mortality rate of 94% to 98%.
3. A mosquito-light incense dish was placed and placed in a disease-plant pot, and then a plastic bag was used to tie it tightly. After an hour or so of smoking, either eggs or adults could be killed.
Scale insects: The scale insects suck the sap of the plants. The damaged plants not only have poor growth, but also have the phenomenon of yellowing leaves and falling leaves in advance. The true body is surrounded by a layer of keratinous shells, such as direct spraying with drugs, it is not easy to work. Control methods:
1. With liquor to water, the ratio is 1:2. When pests are irrigated, the surface of the potted soil is poured. You can pour a potion in mid-April, and then pour it once every two weeks or so. It will work four times in a row.
2. Use vinegar (rice vinegar) 50 ml, soak the small cotton balls in vinegar and rub them with wet cotton balls on the stems and leaves of the affected flowers to wipe the scale insects off.
3. With diesel, washing powder, water adjusted to the ratio of 10:0.6: mother liquor, when the mother liquor was milk, diluted with water, spray carefully on the Milan, kumquat, cycad on the scale insects. A week later, most of the scale insects turned from fresh orange to dry state.
Prevention of floral sucking pests
Aphids, red spiders, and scale insects are the three most common sucking pests that harm flower trees. The following simple, effective and effective methods of prevention and control are not only convenient to draw, but also do not pollute the environment.